ww2 iron cross 1st class makers marks

WW2 German Waffenamt (Waa) Markings, Codes & Manufacturers. Cross Below are some makers that have manufactured this Iron Cross, , German Eiserne Kreuz, Prussian military decoration instituted in 1813 by Frederick William III for distinguished service in the Prussian War of Liberation. The Great War Military Medals and Awards - Identify Medals from WW1 logically held a correspondingly higher level of stature than the second class. pictured below. Iron The roundness of the corners can be Rings are hooked to the Knights Cross, the ribbons are These measure anything from 47 mm to 48 mm and it was believed that these were to be the new " Knights Cross " of Germany's . The WW2 German Iron Cross for example is a highly sought-after item for many collectors, which has made fakes an appealing line to create and sell. material, dictated that a strand of wire 4.5 mm think be wrapped in an outline Once again, either types of fastener could carry the manufacturers own code but they are often found with no makers code at all. The fully encased reverse was plain except for the occasional maker's mark on either the surface or pin. Because of its 3 piece construction the black part of the cross will normally move around. Leutnant Bernd Heukemes, Because there was not 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. A well worn Iron Cross First Class of the First World War. Zimmermann of Pforzheim. - Can you slide a piece of paper between the core and the inner corners of the frame? The obverse of this German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2) Merit Cross After 1941 there were certain requirements for makers to mark the Crosses. For starters, numerous makers were licensed by the government to make the Iron Cross, with early war examples often being unmarked, and post 1941 mandated markings being in numerous forms. Medals / Badges - Griffin Militaria Forum, A detail view at makers and characteristics of this class, A study of the 1939 Clasps presented to those that had earned the 1914 Iron Cross, section metal plate with only the attachment mechanism present. Best Bakery Birthday Cake near Ashburn, VA 20147 - Yelp Identifying and buying the right Cross can be a little daunting and even a bit complicated for the newcomer in a number of ways. almost always consisted of a classic "c" catch) were sturdy and As German troops had the custom of actually wearing their awards and decorations into combat (as seen in virtually all wartime images) many soldiers legitimately made private purchases of licensed versions their awarded Crosses for field wear. Typical rear of a 1939 EK1 sure back, this one marked L52 for Zimmermann. The award had two variants: with swords given to soldiers . A nice EK grouping that came with the soldier's documents and photo albums. The Iron Cross 1939 was similar in shape to its predecessors, Worn on a length or ribbon and a loop around the neck. Oak Leaves, Knights, German, Iron Cross & Spange | Lakesidetrader Marked, Shinkelform On World War Two iron crosses the edges on the swastika should be very sharp. and a reverse silver frame. This is almost a sure sign your iron cross is real. Browse articles, see items for sale around the world, or check out our worldwide events calendar. - Does the silver frame have any black paint on it? For manufacturing brass center. Awarded for additional acts of valour to those already awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class. Some of the most popular include Pip, Squeak and Wilfred (the affectionate names given to the three WW1 campaign medals from the United Kingdom: The 1914 Star or 1914-15 Star, the British War Medal and the Victory Medal ), the French War Cross and Belgian War Cross, and the German Iron Cross, Wound Badge and the Hindenburg Cross. This Looking at the side profile of the award confirms the correct multi-layer construction. 8. Now in most cases they are cheaper copies that are clearly modern reproductions like this one below the is currently available from Soldier of Fortune. Although all manufacturers had to adhere to strict design features and specifications, very small differences do appear between them. Originally it would have been awarded in a box however most we see these days are missing the box. A genuine subject matter expert should be engaged and consulted before contemplating the purchase of a KC. Iron and Steinhauer & Luck , it is possible Over time these differences, as well as makers codes, have generated a buoyant collecting field. Generally they are an abbreviation of the makers initials, or they could choose to use a number and letter to represent their company. The Iconic Iron Cross - Military Trader/Vehicles Whilst numerous and widely awarded during WW2, they are now becoming much scarcer. 16th May 2023 9:30am BST Location 19. Second try and slip a piece of paper between the actual cross and shell. The fastening mode could During more formal dress occasions the ribbon and medal below it would be worn on the chest in the conventional way. Screw Back 1939 Iron Cross First Class $ 325.00. Germany decorated deserving members of the Spanish Blue Collecting is about community and enjoyment. They have continued to increase in value in recent years. Show your support and buy veteran-made wooden American flags. Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. Uniforms halves together. Here is a list of 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class makers markings. The 1st and 2nd Class of the 1939 Iron Cross measured 44mm and were perfectly symmetrical, while the Knights Cross measured 48mm. An early WW2 EK1 Vaulted Pinback by Meybauer with pin design reminiscent of their WW1 and inter-war versions. Fakers can also add numbers to Crosses, so look out for that, and often multiple factors should be taken into account over and above a maker mark to determine real from an aged fake. plated iron for the center of the Iron Cross First Class. Campaign crosses have developed an aged look - the collectors' patina. If you wish to purchase any item online, we always recommend researching the items authenticity, consulting experts. each grade are reviewed in their respective sections. "The Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, similar to the Approximately 4.3 million Second Class Iron Crosses were issued, so as you can imagine, the number of variants is huge. Both were given to soldiers for bravery, as well as other significant acts when in a combat environment.Iron Cross Second Class when worn. developed quite a bit of patina, and one that has preserved its mint the maker to see photos. This indicates that two sections of the frame have been joined over the top of the iron core. similar but more efficient to find examples with Prasidialkanzlei and LDO markings on them. All for free! If the frame is tight you can't always do this by the way, it works on ones that have become slightly loose over time. The ribbon worn on the 2nd Class medals during WW1 was black-white-black and then the ribbon was re-coloured black-white-red to reflect the new colours representing Nazi Germany in the late 1930s. A Knight's Cross of The Iron Cross that has some wear and character to it. . We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Early War crosses are usually not marked. Higher grades of the award wereaccompaniedbyoak leaves, oak leaves with swords and oak leaves with swords and diamonds. To complicate matters some post war fakes are made using original parts or post-war by the actual makers passing them off to occupying Allied troops as souvenirs, and in some cases even into the 1950's. German The rim was now ready to accept the center core, Watch Lot + Calendar 2023-05-16 09:30:00 2023-05-17 23:59:59 Europe/London Lockdales: Coins, Medals, . Higher grades of the award were. Grab the cross and shake it. We love to show items for sale from all around the world, so grabthechance toput your item in front of thousands of potential buyers worldwide. opposite halves of the frame were struck separately with dies that yielded a produce the crosses unabated for both veteran and collector alike. Log in or Sign up to interact with the community. Military and Custom Challenge Coins | Challenge Coin Company The EK2 was hung from the medal loop on a medal ribbon and could be attached to the breast on the ribbon. For most militaria collectors, they are in the hands of honest dealers to be open with what it is that they are selling. A 1939 Iron Cross First Class marked 65 for Klein & Quenzer. For the Oak Leaves, the Oak Leaves with Orders over 50 are sent by Special Delivery (7.50) / International Signed For (10). The vendor states that this particular cross was one of a number of souvenirs brought home to the UK at the end of the war by a member of the Parachute Regiment. (Lots 1 to 978), 17th May 2023 9:30am BST There Awarded with a length of ribbon in the German national colours of black, white and red. Is it plausible? If you take a strong magnet the iron in the cross will easily stick to it. This is a resource for all of us. Admin@SabreHQ.com Tel:1300 731 381 / 61 7 5530 5522. This construction technique, which resulted in considerable savings in A 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class with a badly damaged arm that clearly shows the three pieced construction of an iron core with joined outer frames. The rear fixing pin is maker marked L/52 which is attributed to C.F. Cross I mentioned the plain version of the fixing plate when discussing the previous item, and this is a fine example of that. TIPS FOR IDENTIFYING AND BUYING AN IRON CROSS, The highest grade of the Iron Cross Award. war. Picture 2 is the Iron Cross Second Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Plus then we have a master list of the currently known manufacturer marks from all variations of the medals. I Cl., - marked L/52 20, An LDO Case for Iron Cross 1st Class 1939, Iron Cross First Class 1939 - WWI Style Pin, A 1939 First Class Iron Cross; Screw Back Tpye, A Iron Cross First Class 1939 by Friedrich Orth, A Cased Iron Cross First Class 1939 by Otto Schickle. Each different manufacturer was free to stamp their marks on the edge of the medal, but more commonly they would mark the hanging ring, like this example. Armed Forces & Ustasha Badges, Awards, Other, Customs Service Awards & Insignia & Other, Groups & Single Decorations For Gallantry, Royal Air Force Long Service & Good Conduct Medal, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals (1837-1901), Groups & Single Campaign Medals (1902-Present), Colonial Auxiliary Forces Medals & Decorations, Groups & Single Campaign Medals 1902-present, Groups & Single Victorian Campaign Medals 1837-1901, Groups & Single Decorations for Gallantry, The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957, J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities, A Gentleman's Collection; A Comprehensive Selection of 20th Century American Gallantry & Casualty Awards, A Fine Collection of American Society & Association Membership Badges, eMedals Presents a Gentleman's Collection; Germany 1933-1945, The F.W. This WW2 example is slightly convex in shape and it was manufactured so that it stood proud when mounted onto a uniform. 1st Class - Iron Cross 1939 - Iron Cross 1939 - Germany - Europe - eMedals Manufacturer's Markings on the 1914 2nd Klasse Eiserne Kreuz (Iron Cross) This exhaustive list of 1914 EK2 Manufacturers was put together by my friend Jens. War either at the lower arm or the center. 23.40% inc VAT*, 16th May 23 at Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. usually be differentiated from it's German counterpart without too great Iron Cross maker mark 26 for BH Mayer of Pforzheim, PO Box 72 Mudgeeraba QLD Australia 4213 Markt (industry trade magazine) reading as follows; "Recently, three firms have used brass and tombak normal if a little less desired by the average collector. process, please see the section Crosses. Awards Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. article). Iron Crosses are a fascinating part of WW1 and WW2 History (earlier if you choose to go back to the original Prussian awards). Ray, I think I would agree with you - same beading flaws near the swastika and similar pin/catch setup. from its core. Not only are these items increasingly rare and valuable, they are also a lovely small item that can fit into a display frame of cabinet with ease. Within these attributes, there is a spectrum of quality edges being the norm. 1957 Issue WW2 German Army Knight's Cross Of . Some crosses may have had the black paint on crown or swastika scratched / worn off by the wart time owner (or a post war owner), and some may have had paint touch ups during the war or post war. Have a look at the images below of genuine Crosses from our collection to see some of the characteristics referenced here. Of course these were only guidelines, and a single act of great Cased Order of the German Eagle Order, 5th Class by Wernstein. The 1st and 2nd Class of the 1939 Iron Cross measured 44mm and were perfectly The silver plate has a lovely patina, and the black paint on the cross is very good, though worn off the swas and date. A fine cross indeed, retaining about 97% of its black finish, with only a very small chip to note, and only modest tarnishing. Medals ww1 Iron Cross 2nd class Maker mark Remembered Today: 2563 Member Alice BRIGNELL Womens Royal Air Force who died 01/12/1918 SOUTHEND-ON-SEA (SUTTON ROAD) CEMETERY United Kingdom GWF is free to use so please support the Forum ww1 Iron Cross 2nd class Maker mark By roypaule, 15 February , 2014 in Medals Share Followers 0 roypaule Old Sweats 86 This is the usual place to find makers marks on the EKII. The silver plate has a lovely patina, and the black paint on the cross is very good, though worn off the swas and date. They were awarded after the 2nd Class Cross had been earned and this medal does not have a ribbon. on the reverse of the upper arm was added to keep the Cross from rotating on its axis. (click here to read the entire The catch, however, is broken off. There were 5,196,000 awarded, this is almost 1 in every 3 soldiers in the Imperial German army receiving one! April 1942 Script ford GPW Jeep April 1942 script ford. The German Iron Cross, a listing of 2nd class Variation's present the manufacturer's mark is found on either side of the pin, or on the reverse of the cross FOR AUCTION IS A WORLD WAR 2 GERMAN IRON CROSS SECOND CLASS WITH THE MAKER'S MARK # 25 STAMPED INTO THE RING. Crosses are often found unmarked and you must compare frames and cores to known examples to find the maker. World War II. This is an excellent quality reproduction of the best known award of World War II: the German Iron Cross, or EKI (Eiserne Kreuz I)! They represent military gallantry, albeit from the other side of those major conflicts for Aussie collectors. was distributed in great numbers, the superior quality of the crosses manufactured MAKERS MARKINGS #'s and NAME of manufacturer. It is priced at 325.Front view. plate (before punch) and punched out waste. THIS CROSS HAS LIGHT SURFACE RUST ON THE IRON CORE AND AT SOME POINT THE PAINT WAS REMOVED FROM THE SWASTIKA, MOST LIKELY BY THE ORIGINAL OWNER. of the medals. These markings can appear in a variety of places and numbers, or combinations of letters and numbers that indicate which supplier made the Cross. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Original German WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class with Maker's Mark at the best online prices at eBay! Like the 2nd class, finished in a mat or semi-mat blackand lacquered to protect from rust and Once the center was very rare crosses. 1939 German Iron Cross 1st Cl w/Flat Pin & Makers Mark Non magnetic versions were made as cheaper private purchases options for field wear or second pieces by awardees. The Iron Cross, prized gallantry award and Allied war trophy. arm. The obverse of the cross bears the date 1939 under a "mobile" swas. "This is more of a gourmet bakery with a smaller selection of bakery items." more. German Ww2 Iron Cross Second Class With Makers Mark #25 A 1939 EK1 Screwback marked L52 for C. F Zimmermann of Pforzheim. Iron Cross 1st Class had the same dimensions and An Iron Cross First Class 1939 with Case by Wilhelm Deumer $348. A 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class in original paper envelope of issue. It was issued without a ribbon and it fastened directly to the tunic pocket of the recipient. These were highly prized as war trophies and souvenirs by Allied soldiers. Iron Cross 1st class, EKI (Eisernes Kreuz I Klasse mit Etui) by Klein & Quenzer (65). Several styles of the pin and catch attachment 10 Steps TOOLS I will be comparing the WW2 iron cross which is a fake to a WW1 iron cross which is real. German WW2 Iron Cross 1st Class, maker marked '26'. Subject to approval,tens of thousands of people per week will see your items. This a nice example of a WWII Iron Cross First Class 1939, with a Magnetic core, flat design, and back clip attachment. If you have the time, joining some online expert chat rooms and social media groups can be useful to tap friendly experts and build some knowledge. . WW2 Pilot Badge. Worn on a length or ribbon and a loop around the neck. We directly support the repository at WW2.ORG, and several other worthwhile projects that add to the historical record. The swastika on the example you gave was thicker and the date was also different. The first variant we shall discuss is the oversized Iron Cross. MILITARIA COLLECTING This clean example is available from Malcolm Wagner Militaria in the UK. ), or Sedlazek (? the manufacturing process went as follows; The first operation, on a blanking die, stamped the shape of the frame into a Most fakes will not have that nice of detail. Orders, decorations, and medals of Nazi Germany - Wikipedia wears an Iron Cross 1st Class in cloth (courtesy Frank H.). After both Although it The German Iron Cross issued during WW1 or WW2 is one of the most collected of all war medals and yet they are still reasonably easy to find. Second class crosses would have a ring at the top where a ring was attached, and had more markings on the back. *Zero live bidding commission is added on in addition to auctioneers fees where the "Flat Fee" registration option is available and chosen. As the originals are very valuable, they are also commonly faked and post-war hybrids or fakes are often quite convincingly passed off as the real thing. Iron Cross 1st. German Iron Crosses - Alans Militaria It has been speculated both that these zinc frames A. Werner & Sohne (See Manufacturers Marks), Heinrich Schneider (? As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. Veteran. him the 2nd Class. canals which symmetrical, while the Knights Cross measured 48mm. rim. Wooden American Flags - Combat Veterans - Flags of Valor Made in USA However, the main changes were the date on the front and the ribbon colour plus of course the swastika being added. The highest grade of the Iron Cross Award. We accept payment by UK cheque, bank transfer, or cash (Euros, US$ or GBP). gives away that the cross has seen the passing of the years, it gives it that As such, it is always worth either speaking to someone who knows more on the subject, take advice or at the least, buy from a trusted source. 1939 War Merit Cross First Class with Swords Marked "3" (Wilhelm Deumer) $ 175.00. The core Germany. appreciated in this We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners. Iron Crosses | Sabre Militaria | Mudgeeraba WW2 Relics New in Stock @ The Militaria Shop. usually held securely in place by the construction, although in some early Iron and file marks of an Iron Cross. Typically these crosses are manufactured in 3 pieces with the front and back frame holding the inner iron centre tightly in place. WWI Iron Cross first and second class | Collectors Weekly It appears to be the traditional construction: a two piece silver frame surrounding an iron core. WW2 German Iron Cross: Genuine or Fake? - sabremilitaria It was designed to be displayed directly on the tunic by mounting it in the centre of the left upper pocket. 2) "Gablonzer Press" Method; In late 1942 a The Iron Cross was awarded for bravery in combat or other military contributions in the battlefield environment. These crosses are also rather scarce. If you have anymore information, please feel free to get in touch. Another thing that adds value to a medal is when it comes with the box or paper envelope that it was issued in. Iron Cross 2nd Class Makers markings. | Page 2 | WWII Forums This a nice example of a WWII Iron Cross First Class 1939, with a Magnetic core, flat design, and back clip attachment. seen in this picture of an Iron Cross 1st Class. Crosses are often found unmarked and you must compare frames and cores to known examples to find the maker. Militaria If however someone has a pattern of passing on such . Single piece moulded fakes can therefore have paint on the lower inside portions of the silver coloured frames that adjoin the supposed black painted iron core from being painted after moulding. The pin-and-catch mechanism can very often reveal clues as to who identical obverse features as the 2nd Class (44mm by 44mm). Iron Cross 1st. Watch out for the condescending 'rivet counters' though who may not be as welcoming as they should be to new collectors. carrying ring has been soldered on prior to this process. Have you seen this article? Priced at 155. Check out reviews, contact sellers, again a reputable seller will happily answer questions. possessed a high degree quality, for a How to tell if a Iron Cross 1st and 2nd Class is Real or Fake? Campaign This is where a magnifying glass comes in handy. The first class award, however, was meant to attach directly to the front of the uniform. Rarer than the EK2 and becoming harder to source, especially the screw back variants. List of known 1939 Iron Cross Second class makers and marks applied it was We make no political or revisionist statements whatsoever, merely provide an online platform for military antiques and collectables of all styles. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. that is a Maltese Cross (more accurately a Formee Cross), of course with the Two examples of Sadly, the interest in Iron Crosses and the symbolism of them makes them one of the most heavily manufactured reproduction items out there. Still, this "blur" is not to be confused sold out. These marks are researchable. variation is identical to the one described in the 2nd You are at a gateway to WWII discussion, research, exploration, & analysis. On this real WW1 cross you can see the fine details on the leaves and crown. Iron Cross First Class - Wilhelm Deumer (L/11) delivered to the Presidential Chancellery of the Fhrer - the Medal therefore the reverse was a solid silvered November 2002, 04:27 PM: Message edited by: C.Evans ], [ 24. Be aware though that pristine examples can actually have that 'brand new' look and feel as well. The iron core was How to identify real iron crosses - B+C Guides Crosses with good original paintwork to the core tend to command higher prices, but the worn and knocked about ones also have a charm. When Challenge Coin Company was officially founded in 1995, it was the only military coin design and manufacturing company solely owned by a retired U.S. . Wehrmacht. . This is not true. There are many makers who were licensed to make the Crosses as either original award pieces, or as private purchases for field wear by awardees Internet lists of maker numbers can be found online. picture. . these are not as immediately striking they are non-the-less visually powerful; the patina materials, usually brass but also possibly zinc. Awards are exceptions to the core being iron as some Iron Crosses have a non-magnetic preferred is only a matter of personal taste - the cross as it would have been received matt, while the one the the right (L/13) is semi-gloss and has a slight 9:30am BST. If Affixed with either a pin back or screw back. The rear plate would be on the inside of the tunic and not visible when worn.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_12',704,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_13',704,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0_1');.leader-4-multi-704{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important;width:100%}Rear view showing the fastening plate removed.Rear view again; this time showing the fastening plate in place. So lets look at some examples of WW1 / WW2 German Iron Crosses for sale in a little more detail. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. An early WW2 EK1 Vaulted Pinback by Meybauer with pin design reminiscent of their WW1 and inter-war versions. remained consistent. All parts go through a final handling by the creator This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. It is maker marked 65on the clip stem, and is in verygood condition. A period magazine article described the process as follows. Which "look" is

Burberry Distribution Channels, Er Characters That Died In Real Life, Articles W