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Her occupation was "Courtesan". The opening date of the Baldwin Hotel is much earlier than the date Josephine said she left for Arizona with the Pauline Markham Troupe in 1879. This page is not available in other languages. Upon their return, they arrived late in the evening and a day earlier than expected, at the house built with her father's money. Eventually, she ended up in Dodge City, Kansas. When her older sister Martha Jane was 17, she married Charles Probst on July 1, 1870. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Easy Travel Organization Tips You Will Love, Bidwell-Bartleson Party Blazing the California Trail. The Tombstone Epitaph reported on November 11, 1881 that "S. Mansfield" from San Francisco had passed Colton, California (where Wyatt Earp's parents lived) en route to Arizona, a few days before Wyatt's testimony at the Spicer hearing. Her body was cremated and buried next to Wyatt's remains. His elder brothers joined the Union Army when the American Civil War began, while Wyatt, 13 years old, and his younger brothers took care of the farm. [26] Sadie and John Behan lived at different addresses. Let's save Wyatt's women for last and begin with Virgil, who is the second best-known Earp brother. "[26] Prostitution wasn't illegal in the territory as long as the women paid their licensing fees. Mattie believed that her husband would soon grow tired of his new fling, but in reality, he was growing tired of her. Boyer and other modern researchers argue that she actually lived with Behan. Josephine insisted she was striving to protect Wyatt Earps legacy. He lived so long, passing away in 1929 at the ripe old age of eighty, that he had time to mold and nurture his public image after it had become a bit ragged . Role: Allie Earp, Virgil's wife Also known for: Played the wife of the title character in Showtime's "Ray Donovan" series (2013-2017) and prostitute Trixie on HBO's "Deadwood". [28] When Stuart Lake was researching his book Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal he heard stories about Sadie's personal history. "[26]:42, In the Cason manuscript, which was in part the basis for the book I Married Wyatt Earp, Josephine says she and her friend Dora joined the Pauline Markham Theater Company in 1879, when it visited San Francisco on its Western tour. [112] Josephine died at age 83 on December 19, 1944, in the same bungalow she and Wyatt shared at 4004 W. 17th Street in the West Adams district of Los Angeles. Mattie eventually returned to Arizona where she spent her remaining years working as a prostitute. He lived about two blocks from the family, so he likely already knew the family. [32] Sadie was an attractive woman, with thick, dark hair, vivid black eyes, and was well-endowed. [43], Sadie, traveling as either Mrs. J. C. Earp or Mrs. Wyatt Earp, left Tombstone for her family in San Francisco via Los Angeles on March 24, 1882. [108], In the 1920s, Wyatt gave Josie signed legal papers and filing fees to a claim for an oil lease in Kern County, California. Corral, during which Wyatt and his brothers killed three Cochise County Cowboys. They rented a cabin from Rex Beach for $100 a month and spent the winter of 18981899 there. Death of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp, widow of Wyatt December 19, 1944 Josephine Sarah Marcus, born to German Jewish immigrant parents in Brooklyn, NY, in 1861, grew up in San Francisco. It was located for sale in a flea market. She took the unusual step of asserting in her divorce petition that Behan "at divers times and places openly and notoriously visited houses of ill-fame and prostitution at said town of Prescott. [44] She said that Sieber and his scouts led her stagecoach and its passengers to a nearby adobe ranch house. [34], Josephine's life on the frontier and possibly as a prostitute allowed her greater independence. While the town already had five saloons with five courtesans, Johnny's new saloon had none. In the 1880 United States Census Blaylock is listed as Wyatt's wife though there is no record of a legal marriage. John Wilson Vermillion (1842-1911), also known as " Texas Jack " or later as " Shoot-Your-Eye-Out Vermillion ", was a gunfighter of the Old West known for his participation in the Earp Vendetta Ride and his later association with Soapy Smith . Pinafore, she ran away from home at age 18 to join the theatre. Wyatt's old friend Doc. [19], Wyatt refereed the Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey boxing match on December 2, 1896 and was accused of fixing the outcome. To understand the homosexual representation by Jason Priestly in "Tombstone" well I think one must grasp that a couple of years before Wyatt Earp died in Los Angeles, an embittered old man at the poor treatment he thought himself to have received in Breckenridge's own biography, "Helldorado" complaining to his own working biographer, Stuart Lake, that "Helldorado" was a kind of torpedo job . The feud escalated, and on October 26, 1881, it finally exploded into violence in a gunfight at the OK Corral in Tombstone. She didn't use either Marcus or Behan as her name, but asked a friend to send the postal order for her. [23] Sadie Mansfield reappeared in Tombstone when she was noted in the July 1882 Tombstone census, but Josephine Marcus and Josephine Behan were not. [18]:93, Behan and his wife were divorced in less than a month, in June 1875. [43], In early 1881, Josephine returned to Tombstone after a trip to San Francisco. [32][46], How and when she and Wyatt Earp began their relationship is unknown. On June 1 or 2, 1880, William V. Carroll, the census enumerator for the 9th ward in San Francisco, visited the Marcus home. [1] Henry found work as a baker. Josephine and Wyatt went to great lengths to keep her name out of Lake's book, and she threatened litigation to keep it that way. The charges against her reported that "one set of German table spoons were stolen from the store of H. Asher and Company in the village of Prescott, Yavapai, A.T." Sheriff Ed Burnes searched Mansfield's residence and confiscated the spoons. She was buried in the Pinal Cemetery in Pinal, Arizona. Now after this I'm not going to redeem any more of your jewelry." [32] At the time, her parents, her sister Henrietta, and her brother Nathan were all living in a lower-class neighborhood south of Market Street in San Francisco with their daughter, her husband, their four children, and a boarder. After Earp left Tombstone and Blaylock, she waited in Colton, California to hear from him, but he never contacted her. Josephine was apparently too full of grief to assist or to attend the funeral itself. He recorded Josephine as a member of the Marcus household,[5] information that may have been offered by her parents. Historians have stated that earlier in her life, Mattie began consuming laudanum for headaches and was known to abuse alcohol. Wyatt Earp enthusiasts have made the gravesite the most visited in that Jewish cemetery and once even stole the tombstone. But, no other corroborating evidence has been found supporting the thesis that Josephine used May Bell as a stage name, and she never claimed so. "[32], Men in Tombstone outnumbered women nine to one, and the miners were eager to pay substantial fees to women who would cook their meals, provide rooms, wash their clothes, and provide sexual services. The divorce also cited Behan's threats of violence and unrelenting verbal abuse. [21], In about 1923, Charles Welsh, a friend who Earp had known since his time in Dodge City in 1876, and a retired railroad engineer, frequently invited the Earps to visit his family in San Bernardino, Needles, and later in Los Angeles. Even though he was very ill, she still didn't cook for him. While the gunsmoke of the Civil War had settled, life in the American frontier was no picnic. [5]:47[5]:65, Blaylock suffered from severe headaches and while in Tombstone, Arizona she became addicted to laudanum, a then-common opiate and pain killer. She had a small, trim body and a meneo of the hips that kept her full, flounced skirts bouncing. )[43] On October 20, 1875, the Arizona Weekly Miner of Prescott, Arizona noted that among the passengers en route from San Francisco were "Miss Saddie [sic] Mansfield and Mrs. Julia Barton, a servant. She also received her Bachelor of Arts in history, magna cum laude, from the same institution. In I Married Wyatt Earp, author Glen Boyer states that Josephine took dance lessons and had a maid. According to Edward C. Meyers Mattie: Wyatt Earps Second Wife, Blaylock was the youngest of three children and her familys second daughter. Wyatt meets Josephine "Josie" Marcus, who is a traveling actress, and the two begin an affair. [citation needed]. He wrote (in her voice), "Hattie and I attended the McCarthy Dancing Academy for children on Howard Street (Polk and Pacific). [72] This was one week after Morgan Earp was assassinated and five days after Wyatt set out in pursuit of those he believed responsible. His second wife was Mattie Blaylock, who became addicted to pain killer medicine. Blaylock continued to work as a prostitute. The group included a black woman named Julia Barton. By Kathy Weiser-Alexander, updated February 2020. I can remember shedding many tears in out-of the way-corners. [43] (In the 1920 census, Sadie reported to the census taker that her family was from Hamburg, Germany, bordering Prussia. Writer Alan Barra suggests that Behan and Earp knew of their mutual attraction to the same woman before the Gunfight at the O.K. At this point, Mattie's profession was listed as keeping house. Previously, Matties grave was unmarked. Wyatt Earp in 1869 4. The nine-man jury found her not guilty. In the 1880 United States Census Blaylock is listed as Wyatt's wife though there is no record of a legal marriage. [70] He held onto his San Diego properties but their value fell, but he could not pay the taxes and was forced to sell the lots. Earp had married a woman named Urilla (sometimes spelled Aurilla) Sutherland in 1870, but she passed away of typhoid fever before the couple could celebrate their first anniversary. . [21] No public record of their marriage has ever been found. Wyatt Earp along with his brothers and their wives move to Tombstone to start a new life putting his life as a lawman and gunslinger behind him. Corral and the March 18, 1882, assassination of Morgan Earp, Wyatt Earp, his youngest brother Warren, and a posse of other deputies began a vendetta. Wyatt Earp had a total of three wives. He became a deputy before settling in Dodge City as assistant marshal. The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp was the first adult Western on television and became a top-ten-rated series, reports the LA Times. "[2][26]:46 If as Josephine stated she traveled with Markham's troupe from San Francisco in December 1879, there are no contemporary accounts of the trip being interrupted by Indians. [85], On August 5, 1897, Earp and Josie once again joined in a mining boom and left Yuma, Arizona for San Francisco. [79] Between 1887 and around 1896 he bought four saloons and gambling halls, one on Fourth Street and two near Sixth and E, all in the "respectable" part of town. [2], The events that Josephine "Sadie" Marcus claimed took place when she was 18 years old in 1879 don't correlate with known facts, but do closely correspond to the events in 14 year old Sadie Mansfield's journey to Prescott in 1874. [36]:101, In a remarkable set of coincidences, the known life of Josephine Sadie Marcus overlapped the life of an otherwise unknown prostitute named Sadie Mansfield. They recorded events in her life but found Josephine was evasive about her early life in Tombstone. Celia Ann Mattie Blaylock was involved with Wyatt Earp after the death of his first wife, and is often termed as Wyatts common law wife. [26]:47 Like cerebral meningitis, St. Vitus Dance is a form of a streptococcus infection. [32] The money was to cover her return trip, and it was ten times what she needed for the fare, and there is no record of him having sent the money to her. Did Bessie continue sporting once they arrived in Tombstone? [63] They bought the only home they ever owned, a small cottage in Vidal, and lived there during the fall, winter and spring months of 1925 1928, while he worked his Happy Days mines in the Whipple Mountains a few miles north. [43], Josephine told the Earp cousins that she returned to San Francisco before the grand opening of Lucky Baldwin's luxury Baldwin Hotel and Theater on the northeast corner of Powell and Market St., which opened on March 6, 1876. In the gunfight, Virgil, Morgan and Wyatt Earp joined Doc Holliday to . Many wives of the prosperous mining engineers, merchants, and business owners lived in better class cities where they didn't have to contend with being confused for a prostitute. [4] The six friends traveled to Prescott, Arizona. Tombstone diarist George W. Parsons never mentioned seeing Earp and his next common-law wife, Josephine "Sadie" Marcus, together and neither did John Clum in his memoirs. The Epitaph reported on February 27, 1882 that S. Mansfield of Tombstone was returning from the west with other passengers, passing through Colton, California. Wildcat - The Untold Story of Pearl Hart. 8. With no intentions to waste time and wait to be married off, Blaylock took destiny into her own hands and ran off then met a man named Wyatt Earp. She became addicted to laudanum. He opened a small business catering to miners and joined a few posses pursuing bandits. ), you were probably thrilled when, When Josephine Marcus Earp died in Los Angeles on December 19, 1944, her small memorial attracted little attention, The Real Story of Doc Holliday and Big Nose Kate, Im Your Huckleberry: the Real Meaning of Doc Hollidays Famous Line, Tombstone vs. Wyatt Earp: 7 Differences in the Dueling Movies, 10 Fascinating Facts About Jack Swilling, the Founder of Phoenix, 8 Interesting Facts About the Arizona Rangers, 15 Native American Ruins in Arizona that Offer a Historic Glimpse into the Past, 8 Famous (and Infamous) Sheriffs of the Old West, Blood Brothers: The Unlikely Friendship of Tom Jeffords and Cochise, 8 Things You Might Not Know About Morgan Earp, Wyatts Favorite Bro, 9 Fascinating Facts About Virgil Earp, Noble Lawman of the West, Mrs. Earp: The Wives And Lovers Of The Earp Brothers, A Wyatt Earp Anthology: Long May His Story Be Told, I Married Wyatt Earp: The Recollections of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp. The United States Census confirmed her as his common-law wife by 1880. She approached several publishers for the book, but backed out several times due to their insistence that she be completely open and forthcoming, rather than slanting her memories to her favor. Wyatt sent Mattie along with the others while he and Warren stayed to begin the Earp Vendetta Ride. [34], The type of work available to unmarried women without means in that era was as waitresses, laundresses, seamstresses, or other dull work which Josephine avoided. Wyatt put oil leases he owned in Henrietta's name with the agreement that the proceeds would benefit Josie after his death. Who was at Wyatt Earp's funeral? During the same week, Behan registered at the Bank Exchange Hotel in Phoenix, and on March 5 the Prescott Weekly Journal-Miner reported that Sadie had returned to Gillette from Phoenix on March 2. This is the book from which the movie Tombstone was based. Corral. And he definitely wasn't the infallible hero later accounts made him out to be. [60] Later in life, Josephine was not a practicing Jew and did not seem to care whether her partners were Jewish.

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